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Monday, 23 June 2014

Manning Day-The Ending of A Fantastic Journey


Manning continues on the theme of perfection.

In this state, there are two opinions are to whether people still sin venially. The key is “…there is no deliberate affection to anything contrary to the will of God. Temptations resisted are not sins; and the indeliberate adhesion of the mind to that which is deliberately resisted is not a transgression of the law. “

We are all called to this. Manning continues, “All that are saved must be made perfect before they can see the face of God. But all are not called to the same perfection, not to the same degree of perfection, nor by the same way….All are called, but not all to the same office, or grace or reward.”

But, all will be happy in heaven, according to each one’s call.

So, to repeat, what is perfection? “The essential perfection of the soul is the love of God and our neighbour. “

“There is no perfection of charity, humility, poverty of spirit we may not attain. All of you living in the world in trade and business, n the cares and works of home, you may all be united with God in a close and constant union…”

More later…much more tomorrow

HELLO! To Friends in Canada


I have a long way to go...more Manning on perfection


Perfection involves acting in the life of virtue, exhibiting all the fruits of the Holy Spirit and, eventually, having a character completely formed in the Mind of Christ, which is found in the Beatitudes.

Some people are born with strong characteristics of the Beatitudes. These people are especially graced to maintain their innocence and baptismal purity. Such as the saints like Gemma Galgani and Aloysius Gonzanga. When confirmed, these saints are almost “perfect Christians”. They will suffer the passive perfection and be united to Christ quickly, but not without intense suffering.

We see this pattern in the life of St. Therese, the Little Flower, the saint of love. These young saints have been perfected on a fast track to holiness and illumination, love and unity.

Other saints must strive to conquer their predominant faults. Manning makes the distinction between a “just man, and a holy man, and a perfect man.”

He writes that, “A just man fulfils the law, and gives to every man his due; a holy man is specially united with God; the perfect man is both.”

Can parents understand why it is so important to form their children from little on, helping them create habits of charity and all the virtues, using the baptismal purity to move on to purity of mind and heart as adults?

This is not impossible. Manning notes that, “because truth is the revelation of the mind of God, the intellect is conformed to the divine intelligence.”  

Read the process which is possible for all: “As this sanctifying grace grows in the heart, the intellect and will are conformed to the intelligence and will of God; and this growing conformity prepares both for the operation of the seven gifts. Then holy fear, and piety, and fortitude control, and soften, and strengthen the will; and knowledge and counsel form the practical reason or conscience; and understanding and wisdom enlarge the head and the heart, and unite both with God.”

Manning states, however, that this state is still not perfection.

“There may still be flaws and dents in the heart, mists in the intelligence, twists and crookedness in the will. There may be roots of many faults yet alive; habitual faults and deliberate venial sins.”

One may sin venially out of a knee-jerk reaction learning in childhood, habits which must be broken, but deliberate venial sins, with full knowledge, are more serious sins. Both types must be washed away in the Dark Night.

Manning continues, “The complete circle of charity and of it fertility is not yet expanded. There may be no self-denial, or generosity, or fervour. Such a man may still seek his own things, and not the things which are Jesus Christ’s. He keeps the commandments, but not the counsels. He dos many good things, but he does not spend himself, nor is he willing to be spent for the elect’s sake.”

As Manning notes, these people are good but not perfect. They do good works, but seem wooden and not spontaneous. They have to enter into the passive perfection of the soul, the purgation of self-will, the Dark Night, when all egoism is destroyed because good men judge one as evil, but nothing prospers from the work of one’s hands. ‘…everything goes wrong…all seem to prosper that is evil.”

Such is the way of the saint, those who want to be perfect. “Here is the realm which seems to be the home of those God has forgotten; where His face is never seen, nor a ray of His light ever shines. Let us now read over the Beatitudes: ‘Blessed are the poor in spirit;’ Blessed are they that mourn;’ ‘blessed are they that hunger and thirst;’ Blessed are ye when men shall persecute you for justice’ sake.’

As Manning states most neatly—“This is the region not so much of active charity as of passive endurance.”

One suffers in the dark.  Faith, hope and charity need to be used, daily. Those who want to be perfect, must go through this time. “They are learning to suffer without and within; from the world, from enemies, from friends, from Satan, from themselves. They are learning to be patient to be patient as their Divine Master, gentle to all, even the most unworthy; generous to the ungrateful, thankful under the cross, and their will in perfect submission to the will of God.”

As God told me on the Feast of Corpus Christi, “You have a long way to go….”

To be continued…

Books by Cardinal Manning



By the way, Cardinal Manning, besides the two books I have highlighted on this blog, wrote many others.

If anyone would like to find and send me any of these, I would be thrilled to share the contents with you, my dear readers. Here is a partial list of titles:

Miscellanies (two vols.)
Glories of The Sacred Heart
England and Christendom (sounds fascinating and timely)
Dignity and Rights of Labour
Education and Parental Rights
The Centenary of St. Peter and The General Council
The Oecumenical Council and The Infallibility of The Roman Pontiff
The Vatican Council and Its Definitions
Petri Privilegium
The Blessed Sacrament The Centre of Immutable Truth
Sermons on Ecclesiastical Subjects
The Love of Jesus to Penitents
The Temporal Power of The Pope
The Temporal Power of The Pope in Its Political Aspect
Rome and The Revolution
Christ and Antichrist (very timely)
Rome The Capital of Christendom (great!)
The Four Great Evils of The Day (hmmmm-might be timely, indeed)
The Fourfold Sovereignty of God (we need to preach this)
Sin and Its Consequences
Dominus Illuminatio Mea
Confidence in God
Ground of Faith
The Vatican Decrees

More from the book on the Holy Ghost and us later…


On Rainbows


What is it in a rainbow which brings joy?

Why do we stop and watch the colors grow in brightness, then fade?

I have seen more rainbows in the past four months than I have in years. All have been glorious and one I saw to the very ground, as if it was burrowing into the hard soil of Iowa.

Tonight, just before dusk, I saw the second one in three weeks; both were full, with a faint double on either end.

These rainbows were in the East, as the sun set in the West. It was as if God was encouraging me to look East, as I always do in my heart.  This evening, my heart grew wings and flew between the bow and earth, to the East, with prayers and thanksgiving for God’s love and His Providence. The two greatest human loves I have in that heart with wings are in the East.

This ancient sign of promise continues to thrill those who have the eyes of children, the eyes of simple gifts, today, as in the days long ago, when God renewed His covenant with men.

May God continue to send us the sign of His favor and love. May we continue to rejoice in the sight of a rainbow.


How does one become perfect-revisited


How does one become perfect? Manning tells us what all the other writers of spirituality write.

Number one, one must follow the law, the Commandments. One cannot turn away from any of the Commandments and become perfect.

Two, one must be obedient to the precepts and to the authority of the Church. One must be orthodox. Manning writes what Garrigou-Lagrange notes: “The ultimate and certain test whereby to know whether we are in the way of perfection is perfect conformity to the mind of the Church.”  Manning continues, “I say to the mind, because it is not enough to believe all dogmas and to submit to all discipline. Many do this in whom the spirit of pride, singularity, criticism and self-choosing are dominant. The mind of the Church is known not only by Pontiffs and Councils, but by the mind of the saints, by the traditions of piety, and by customs of approved or permitted devotion.” Partaking of the sacraments is part of this route to perfection as well.

Three, purity of conscience, especially the use of the Sacrament of Penance, “whereby the habit of self-examination and of circumspection is maintained, and the grace of contrition and of self-knowledge is continually increased.”

Four, one needs cleanness of heart which comes from receiving the Holy Body and Blood of Christ, wherein the Sacred Heart of Jesus comes and rests in us.

Five, one can and must accept chastity, poverty and some obedience to authority of some sort. The Beatitudes “…imply that the life of counsels is open to every one, though they  do not necessarily impose it.”

How far one must be dedicated to that Bridal Love of Christ to follow these ways….

To be continued…

On Memory Again


Father Lehody reminds us in The Ways of Mental Prayer, that all Catholics are called to such prayer, beginning with meditation and moving into contemplation. He reiterates something I have learned the hard-way; that travelling or being in the presence of evil creates a huge need for reparative prayer.

One has to repair the damage dome by long journeys, distractions, dissipations, and times of trial, which all cause losses in reflection and concentrating on God.

Most lay people understand the great need for times of reparative silence. One of Lehody’s pithy sentences “says it all”. Lehody refers to St. Alphonsus Ligouri and St. Philip Neri on this point. Mental prayer is a “moral necessity.” We cannot be perfected in oral prayer, notes St. Philip Neri.

Purity of heart can only be reached through deep and constant reflection on God and not ourselves.

I daily say oral prayers, as I belong to a third order which demands this discipline. But, these prayers, and the daily rosary, are not the meditation or contemplation.  Lehody insists that we cannot confuse difficulties with impossibilities.

He quotes St. Ignatius Loyola is saying that mental prayer is the shortcut to perfection.

I have written on the problems of the matter of sin in the past several months. The matter of sin infects our memories, causing distractions in mental prayer. But, St. Bernard of Clairvaux gives us good advice by writing that we all need a “sentinel”, a “guard” over our memories, just like a porter at the gate.

St. Bernard suggests that this porter of the memory could be either the remembrance of one’s commitment to follow Christ, and/or the remembrance of hell.

I suggest that both are good guardians-the remembrance of our First Love, Christ and our covenant with Him; and the thought of damnation.

The memory, as I note in the long perfection series, must be purified.

 A good reason for not watching t.v. 






A Dog Story


Many of you may have heard this story. I had not, most likely as I was busy doing other things in the early 1980s.

Apparently, when St. John Paul II was visiting the USA in one of his early visits, he expressed a desire to go to the seminary in Baltimore. The secret service and those who had to secure every place the Pope was going to see tried to dissuade him as they had not scoured the seminary.

However, what John Paul II wanted to do, he did and convinced the security that a seminary visit would be safe. However, the security fellows went ahead with dogs to make sure there were no bombs or hidden nasties in the seminary.

They went through every room, every closet, the kitchens, the pantries. Finally, two men with dogs entered the chapel. Suddenly, the dogs came alive, fully alert, acting like they were trained to do when sensing a person. The two security men search every nook and cranny of the chapel, but found nothing. They then got the rector, and asked him to come down to the chapel. The rector complied and watched as the dogs stood in front of the tabernacle in the sanctuary and barked.

“Ah, I understand, “ he said. “They sense the Presence of the Person of Christ in the Eucharist.”

This was considered a small Eucharistic miracle. The priest who shared this story Sunday at Mass said that a recent survey indicated that 70% of Catholics who go to Sunday Mass no longer believe in the Real Presence, but, these two dogs experienced this Person….

Manning on the Holy Ghost


What can one quote from the extraordinary chapter on the Holy Spirit in Manning? Every other sentence seems like a surprise, or a gift to be unwrapped slowly.

Samples: “The Holy Ghost dwells in the mystical Body, and in every member of the same who is united to the Incarnate Son. We are related to Him, and He dwells in us, and it is through Him that we have union both with the Son and with the Father.”

“ …every time we make the sign of the Cross we make an act of faith and, at least, an implicit act of adoration to the Holy Ghost. All the works of God in creation, though they are the works of the Holy Trinity, are in a special sense the works of the Holy Ghost, because it is the Third Person of the ever-blessed Trinity Who is in immediate union with all creatures….He is the Term, or the Compliment, of the Holy Trinity, because the Son is begotten of the Father, and the Holy Ghost proceeds from the Father and the Son; but there the Holy Trinity rests complete. No divine person proceeds from the Holy Ghost.”

“God the Father is uncreated being, God the Son is uncreated intelligence, and God the Holy Ghost  is uncreated love; and the uncreated being, intelligence, and love of God are God.”

“All creatures of God are…from the Holy Ghost; they are His works; He is therefore the Creator Spiritus, the Spirit Who made all things, the Spirit Who impresses law, and order, and perfection upon all the works of God. And as He has created all things, so He is Himself the Giver of all things. He is the Dator munerum, as we say in the sequence of the Holy Mass at Pentecost—‘the Giver of all gifts.”

Manning quotes the titles of the Holy Ghost from the litany of Pentecost—the hymn Veni Creator Spiritus.

 Creator
 Gift of God Most High
 Living Fountain
 Fire
 Paraclete
 Sevenfold Gift
 Spiritual Unction

Manning reminds us that the Holy Spirit also is responsible for the New Creation, the Church, but more than that, the renewal of creation, beginning with the Immaculate Conception, the New Eve, the New Woman, the “firstfruits of the full and sanctifying grace of the Holy Ghost.”

The Cardinal writes, “She was the first and the last in the natural lineage of the children of Adam in whom sin had no place. The Mother of the Incarnate Son was sheltered and preserved from the inheritance of original sin, so that never for a moment was so much as a shadow cast by sin upon her spotless soul. In her was no privation of grace. From the first moment of her existence she was full of the Holy Ghost. The most perfect work of sanctification that the world has ever seen, purchased by the Precious Blood of the Son of God Himself, and given out of free and sovereign grace, is the Immaculate Conception of the Mother of God. Such was the aurora before the sun. Next came the day, the Incarnation of the Eternal Word. The efficient author of the Incarnation was the Holy Ghost: ‘The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Most High shall overshadow thee; and therefore, the Holy that shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God; and therefore we say in our baptismal Creed, Conceptus est de Spiritu Sancto-‘He was conceived of the Holy Ghost.’”

One must stop as this paragraph takes one’s breath away with the beauty and economy of God’s plan for our salvation.

Glory be to God…

To be continued…











No Altar, No Throne


One of the most painful things about not living in one’s own space is having to work without one’s schedule. One cannot do what one wants to do or go where one wants to go. But, I think one learns humility by giving up the desires for peace and quiet, for solitude, for daily Mass, for Adoration. God is in charge of every detail of our lives.

I know of a man who set up, years ago, the longest 24/7 Adoration in the area. Recently, he became quite ill. He has had to give up going to the Adoration Chapel he himself set up for the benefit of the entire two-state area.

His purification is in this dying to self, this giving up of his daily visit to his Love, Christ in the Eucharist. How painful this must be for this good man?

His death of will is a great example to me. I have complained too much of not being able to attend daily Mass and twice or thrice weekly Adoration, since I left Europe at the end of the first week of November.

Now, through this holy man’s example, I see that what I have experienced in the last seven months has been God’s Will for me. What I have wanted to do the most, receive Christ daily in the Eucharist, and to adore Him in the monstrance, have been denied me.

Christ has, like the Bridegroom in The Song of Songs, removed Himself from me on a daily basis for the good of my soul, because I am so impure, so “dark” and not worthy to be His bride.

His removal has been painful. There is no consolation in not seeing my Beloved on the altar and in His small throne, the monstrance, except for this consolation-that this denial of His Presence is His Will for now.

This has obviously been His Will for me. I wish I had seen this earlier and not whined about His absence, the lack of a church in walking distance, the lack of Adoration, the lack of churches, period.

What He has taught me through the great sacrifice of the man who can no longer see Christ daily is that the Passion must be not only endured, but embraced. When one actually desires suffering, desires penance, desires the absence of one’s Love, something begins to change in the soul—the death of self-will.

How strange that The Song of Songs reveals exactly how Christ treats those of us who want to love Him more and more. Christ must retreat from our presence in order for us to desire Him above all persons, all plans, all conveniences, all things….

The heart must burn for completeness…..and these words are almost echoes something Christ said to St. Angela so long ago-that He was withholding Himself for the sake of her purification. Christ wanted her to desire Him more than she did.

So be it….

Sunday, 22 June 2014

A small note...

Pay attention to the colleges and universities which are dropping the ACT, and Compass, and even the SAT tests. Those are the ones you to which  you want to send your children. Find out which ones....please


More CC

The states which are not accepting Common Core to date are Alaska, Indiana, and Oklahoma.

Are there more....?


Christ in Gethsemane--Perfection Series II; Manning


I shall continue with more Manning tomorrow, but today, let me end with a section found earlier in the section on the fruits of the Holy Ghost.

“…what are the rights of God over you? May He not come and look into your hearts for the fruits of innocence? May He not say, ‘I gave to your soul the graces of baptism and the innocence of a child of God—where are they? I gave to your soul the graces of the Holy Ghost, that you might live according to justice—where are the fruits of justice? I have given to your soul the grace of contrition, that you might repent—where are the fruits of penance? I have given to your soul the grace to know My love, to feel the love that I have for you—where is the return of love for love, where is your generosity? I have heaped upon your soul mercies without number, poured out upon it blessings beyond the heart of man to conceive—where is your spirit of thanksgiving or of praise?’ These are the rights that God has over you. He may justly expect these things from you. See then, the disappointment of God.”

This paragraph reveals to me the suffering of Christ in Gethsemane. He saw His chosen ones, those baptized and those given tremendous graces, turn away from His Love.

Kyrie eleison..

To be continued..

Perfection Series II: Manning and The Sacred Heart



Because of limited access to the Net and because I want to pass this magnificent book on to friend before I move in two weeks, I am aware of the inadequacies regarding the unpacking of Cardinal Manning’s insights.

Moving into the fruits of the Holy Spirit, which I did in the last post, one sees in Manning a deep, deep spirituality, that of a saint.

Let me share a few posts more on the book we have been following together.

On the fruits, as I noted briefly in the last post, some of these pertain to us and our holiness more directly than others.

Modesty, which keeps us temperate and moderate, helps us to do more than merely what is lawful. We move into humility through modesty. Continence, as Manning notes, “.. mean most especially the repressing of the passions,” and again, he points out that such regulation keeps us moderate and disciplined.

“Chastity,” the Cardinal writes, “is the transparent purity of the soul and the custody of the senses, because they are the avenues of the soul by which sin enters.”

Wise words….

Manning moves to the ideal of the sweetness which comes from love the love of God and the love of neighbor. And, Who is our great example but, Christ Himself.

Manning tells us of his own love for the Sacred Heart through these words.

“His hands were always exerting the promptings of His Sacred Heart. And His Sacred Heart He bequeathed to His Church, which is His Mystical Body. The vibration and the pulsation of that Heart of love are felt through Christendom.”

The work of good Catholics contains the working of the Sacred Heart.

“The Sacred Heart of the Incarnate Son of God cast fire upon the earth. And the Christian world kindled and broke forth into all works of charity.”

We all, notes Manning, as baptized Catholics, have a ‘facility of dong right” but this comes from and in the Heart of Christ. The active perfection which is the working of the fruits in the world comes from the heart.

The fruits are “…the acts, internal and external, of the love of God and of our neighbour.”

The fruits point to active perfection as these are all acts. But, Manning reminds us, as do all the saints, perfection is not merely found through actions but through passivity. And in the passivity of the acceptance of suffering, perfection becomes sublime.

“Obedience is perfected in patience.”

“Jesus revealed the perfection of the Sacred Heart always and everywhere, but no-where and at no time, as in the three hours of agony on the Cross. There His deified will was crucified—there His heart and mind were conformed to God by the last conformity of self-oblation and of suffering unto death.”

Manning sums up-“The active perfection is the perfection of the fruits of the Holy Ghost; the passive is the perfection of the Beatitudes”.

To be continued…

Perfection Series II: Manning and Perfection


Manning and the Passive Perfection

All I can say of this section is “wow”! Read on…

Manning tells us that the Beatitudes are a foretaste of the happiness of heaven.

“Therefore such acts are called Beatitudes because they beatify the soul even here in this life of warfare. They constitute also the highest perfection of the saints—the closest conformity to the Sacred Heart of Jesus.”

So, if we want to be one with Christ, if we desire to love Him and be possessed entirely in this love, we must move from the active perfection of the fruits of the Holy Spirit to the life of the Beatitudes. Christ did not have to be perfected, but He showed us the way.

Here is Manning again: “They describe the eight kinds of perfection by which the soul tastes of its eternal sweetness. They are poverty of spirit, meekness, holy sorrow, hunger and thirst for God, mercifulness, cleanness of heart, peacemaking among men, patience under persecution. We have here the image of Jesus Christ from Bethlehem to Calvary. Perfection begins in the stable, and is finished upon the Cross; and all along the way of perfection the children of the Beatitudes are known, not only for their active charity, which is the sap and strength of the twelve fruits of the Spirit, but by a gentle and passive charity, which unites them, I may say, visibly with God; got no man could do they thing they do except God were with him.”

So, the saints live in the Beatitudes, showing forth character, the life of the virtues, perfected while on earth.

Manning continues, and this leaves me so excited, that I can hardly type this out: “And, I may say that they are the last finishing touches by which the Holy Spirit of God completes His perfect will in us—that is, our perfection.”

Our perfection is this, then, in so many words-the complete of God’s Perfect Will in each of our lives.

To be continued…


Perfection II Series: Manning on The Fruits


Cardinal Manning presents us with excellent basic catechesis on the virtues, gifts, and fruits of the Spirit.

Faith, hope and charity, the theological virtues, are given to us in baptism. These are called by Manning the “the faculties of the soul which is born again.”

The gifts are infused, not obtained by practice. The fruits are the result of the gifts flowing into the life of the virtues.

Manning notes that the first fruit is love, or charity, as is the usual term. He writes that there is no middle ground for the growth of the fruits, One cannot be mediocre or lukewarm as a Catholic and bear the fruits of the Spirit of God.

The fruits are the “active perfection” of the soul, not the passive.

If we are not bearing fruit, the good Cardinal reminds us, we are dead, living in sin. There is no middle ground.

Love is first, then joy, which includes gratitude and “the consciousness of God’s infinite goodness, in which we live and move; peace, whereby we are at rest with God,  and in ourselves, and with all mankind.”

The Cardinal continues on the fruits which have to do with our neighbors. Patience is the most obvious fruit and Manning asks, “Are we irritable, revengeful, resentful, malicious?”

Those automatic reactions which happen too easily show us that we are not bearing fruit.

Manning is quite clear on this point. “If so, the fruits of the Holy Ghost are not in us, because the benignity of God is not in us.”

Again, we must ask for the purification necessary to bear fruit, to have all hidden sins removed from the depth of the soul.

Goodness follows patience. Longanimity is “another name for patience. Just as equity is the most delicate form of justice, longanimity  is the most perfect form of charity, the perpetual radiance of a loving heart which, in its dealings with all who are round about, looks kindly upon them and judges kindly of their faults. Longanimity  means also perseverance.”

What follows is an indictment for most of us. “…the not being wearied in well-doing, not throwing up and saying, ‘I have tried to good for such a one, I have tried to correct his faults, I have tried to win him; but he is ungrateful, he is incorrigible, and I will have no more to do with him.”

This is the mantra of divorce and the loss of friendship. Manning notes, “Our Lord does
not so deal with us. Longanimity means an unwearied perseverance in doing good.”

So often, we remove ourselves from relationships because we do not love enough, or long enough. Even in prayer, do we not sometimes give up?

There are many people I have been praying for over the years. I cannot see any change in their ungodly lives, as some are atheists, agnostics, heretics, or full of self-deception. They are not walking with God. Do I give up? No.

A spiritual stubbornness comes out of a heart which loves, even if there is not any regard or love returned.

Manning writes of mildness, gentleness, kindness, forebearance, “the dissembling of wrong, the absence of the fire of resentment and of the smouldering of ill-will.”

One must catch one’s self and immediately repent of even venial sin, even the uncharitable thoughts which one may not act upon.

To be continued….



St. Angela and Julian of Norwich


Having finally finished the book of St. Angela, I can state absolutely that her language and experiences are quite similar, if not exact, to those of Julian of Norwich.

Julian's statement that God is closer to us than our own souls is echoed in Angela's writings.

Julian's view of all the world and the universe as in God's view, in His plan, is also that of Angela's.

They both consider trust in Divine Providence as the root of holiness, as this trust brings with it humility.

They both rest in a peace which passes all understanding and all suffering.


We should be grateful that both women wrote down their experiences and insights.

We should be grateful that the Catholic Church has honored the holiness of women and seen female saints as worthy of honor.

We are unique in world religions in our honoring of women who let God find them while in the world.


The feminine touch is necessary in the Church, through these Brides of Christ, who were willing to show us their weaknesses and the strength of God.

When I get back to England, I shall visit Durham Cathedral, which I have never seen. This glass below is in this cathedral.


Interview with Joseph Shaw

http://blog.reginamag.com/update-latin-mass-england/

Happy First Day of Summer !

Beautiful Kent





Thanks to C for the photos taken yesterday....



Have I recommended this?

Parents of teens, this is superb.

"How To Date Your Soulmate", by Jason Evert, Lighthouse Catholic Media CD.

Get it.